You have one last chance to teach.

What do you say?

By Kelly Chan



For Professor Shobhana Murali Stoyanov, being selected to deliver the Last Lecture was an unimaginable honor — so much so that she thought it was a prank.

It wasn't until two days before she was scheduled to speak that she realized that it was, in fact, a real request by the Senior Class Council at the University of California, Berkeley.

The tradition of a Last Lecture has skyrocketed in popularity since 2008 when Randy Pausch, who taught at Carnegie Mellon University, gave one final lecture focused on achieving dreams, overcoming challenges and savoring life before stepping down as he battled terminal pancreatic cancer. A video of his talk went viral, and the Last Lecture has since been adopted by colleges nationwide. The tradition varies: It is sometimes an opportunity for retiring professors or other times, a chance for graduating students to hear some final words of wisdom.

But while attention has usually focused on the content of the talks, there's a different challenge facing the speakers: How do you decide on your last words?

With only a couple days to spare, Stoyanov dove into as many sources of inspiration as she could: previous Last Lectures, a ChatGPT-generated speech (which gave her a cheesy, low standard to compete with), poetry by Mary Oliver and a family-favorite book with dog photos and words of wisdom called "Never Bite When a Growl Will Do."

"I was trying to figure out, 'What do I say?'" she explained. "Of course, I had a lot of false starts. Then I wrote something out, and I said, 'Oh, my God, this is the most pompous rubbish, so then I abandoned it."

What resulted was a speech about hope and resilience, in the context of the ups and downs of her own personal journey. Stoyanov sought to share her life in a way that didn't take herself too seriously, yet still provided meaningful advice to the class, all while weaving in a data science analogy and a reminder of the class' strength coming out of COVID-19.


“They want to hear how they can make it through the next step in their life.”

Jenn Ingemi, Northeastern University


Like Stoyanov, Jenn Ingemi had no clue what to say. Ingemi is an associate professor of psychology and the director of Northeastern University's behavioral neuroscience program. But she wasn't sure what she had to offer, especially only having taught for eight years.

In fact, before she became a professor, she changed course many times throughout her life, not knowing what she wanted to do. It was these unexpected directions, however, from which she pulled insight.

"I've done that kind of a lot in my lifetime," Ingemi said. "And I thought that's the thing that happens to everybody, but nobody really talks about it."

Though her career pivots were fueled by failed plans, they each pushed her toward a greater sense of purpose and passion. And in the end, Ingemi wanted to reassure students that they didn't need to know everything just yet.

"They don't want another lecture where they're going to learn about science or learn about something, right?" she said. "They want to hear how they can make it through the next step in their life."

Other professors start with a theme. Richard Goulding of Babson College, for example, wanted the 2023 class of graduate students to reflect on what's most important to them and realize how much it shapes who they become and the impact they create.

This led him to share the story of Les Compagnons, a guild of master craftspeople dating back to the Middle Ages who were known for their strong commitment to society. One of their creeds is "My name is in the work I leave behind."

"I just want students leaving a school not thinking as much about what they're going to do, as who they're going to be as contributing members of society," he said.

Northeastern University students throwing their graduation caps
Northeastern University students throwing their caps to celebrate their graduation at the end of the 2023 spring semester. (Photo by Kelly Chan)

Steve Dunn, a now-retired geology professor at Mount Holyoke College, also had a themed plan, one that involved talking about graphite, diamonds and carbon bonds, with a tie back to relationships and human bonds.

But in the days leading up to it, Dunn ditched this plan, knowing that it was missing something deeper and more personal. It was then that Dunn decided to tell the graduating class the one thing that's been the hardest to say: "I identify as a trans woman."

"I wanted to say it's okay, and it's okay to admit it. It's okay to just say this is something I'm dealing with," they said. "It just struck a chord with me that would be more meaningful and a message that I could do more good with than I could do with my covalent bonding story."

Steve Dunn with his students on a field trip in the woods
Dunn and their students on a geology class field trip. (Photo courtesy Steve Dunn)

Dunn didn't prepare as much for this revised lecture as the one they'd initially planned. And during it, when students erupted in applause, cheer and support, they even lost their train of thought.

"There was no script," Dunn said. "But in hindsight, I really did have certain things I wanted to get across, and I think I managed to touch on them and get most of it across in spite of the lapse in focus in everything that happened while I was doing it and the emotional charge that hit me."

Although they are called "lectures," Goulding believes that they go beyond teaching one last time. Rather, it's meant to invite students into a long-lasting conversation.

"I don't think it's supposed to impart anything. I think it's supposed to inquire," he said. "They're really about the questions you have and wanting to embrace a whole bunch of young, smart, inspired people to think about those questions."

The beauty of the Last Lecture tradition, Goulding said, lies in its continuity and the way the messages don't repeat themselves. He knows that he, along with the professors after him, will keep building on what they've learned so far, finding new ways of thinking about the world — and ultimately, figuring out what to share next.

"In some ways, these lectures never end."

Produced by students at the Northeastern University School of Journalism. © 2023